Rrc en 18:56 31 dic 2013

2013-12-31T18:56:08Z

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__NOTOC__
* [[:#sort | sort]]

== sort ==

<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">

[rrc@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ cat SortEjemplo
Alpha
29
Delta
1
Zeta
2
eta
20
theta

[rrc@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ sort SortEjemplo
1
2
20
29
Alpha
Delta
eta
theta
Zeta

[rrc@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ sort -n SortEjemplo
Alpha
Delta
eta
theta
Zeta
1
2
20
29

[rrc@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ sort -o SortSi SortEjemplo
[rrc@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ sort -c SortEjemplo
sort: SortEjemplo:2: disorder: 29
[rrc@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ sort -c SortSi

[rrc@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ sort --version
sort (GNU coreutils) 8.20
Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.

Written by Mike Haertel and Paul Eggert.

[rrc@Llawyr ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ sort --help
Usage: sort [OPTION]... [FILE]...
or: sort [OPTION]... --files0-from=F
Write sorted concatenation of all FILE(s) to standard output.

Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.
Ordering options:

-b, --ignore-leading-blanks ignore leading blanks
-d, --dictionary-order consider only blanks and alphanumeric characters
-f, --ignore-case fold lower case to upper case characters
-g, --general-numeric-sort compare according to general numerical value
-i, --ignore-nonprinting consider only printable characters
-M, --month-sort compare (unknown) < 'JAN' < ... < 'DEC'
-h, --human-numeric-sort compare human readable numbers (e.g., 2K 1G)
-n, --numeric-sort compare according to string numerical value
-R, --random-sort sort by random hash of keys
--random-source=FILE get random bytes from FILE
-r, --reverse reverse the result of comparisons
--sort=WORD sort according to WORD:
general-numeric -g, human-numeric -h, month -M,
numeric -n, random -R, version -V
-V, --version-sort natural sort of (version) numbers within text

Other options:

--batch-size=NMERGE merge at most NMERGE inputs at once;
for more use temp files
-c, --check, --check=diagnose-first check for sorted input; do not sort
-C, --check=quiet, --check=silent like -c, but do not report first bad line
--compress-program=PROG compress temporaries with PROG;
decompress them with PROG -d
--debug annotate the part of the line used to sort,
and warn about questionable usage to stderr
--files0-from=F read input from the files specified by
NUL-terminated names in file F;
If F is - then read names from standard input
-k, --key=KEYDEF sort via a key; KEYDEF gives location and type
-m, --merge merge already sorted files; do not sort
-o, --output=FILE write result to FILE instead of standard output
-s, --stable stabilize sort by disabling last-resort comparison
-S, --buffer-size=SIZE use SIZE for main memory buffer
-t, --field-separator=SEP use SEP instead of non-blank to blank transition
-T, --temporary-directory=DIR use DIR for temporaries, not $TMPDIR or /tmp;
multiple options specify multiple directories
--parallel=N change the number of sorts run concurrently to N
-u, --unique with -c, check for strict ordering;
without -c, output only the first of an equal run
-z, --zero-terminated end lines with 0 byte, not newline
--help display this help and exit
--version output version information and exit

KEYDEF is F[.C][OPTS][,F[.C][OPTS]] for start and stop position, where F is a
field number and C a character position in the field; both are origin 1, and
the stop position defaults to the line end. If neither -t nor -b is in
effect, characters in a field are counted from the beginning of the preceding
whitespace. OPTS is one or more single-letter ordering options [bdfgiMhnRrV],
which override global ordering options for that key. If no key is given, use
the entire line as the key.

SIZE may be followed by the following multiplicative suffixes:
% 1% of memory, b 1, K 1024 (default), and so on for M, G, T, P, E, Z, Y.

With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input.

*** WARNING ***
The locale specified by the environment affects sort order.
Set LC_ALL=C to get the traditional sort order that uses
native byte values.

Report sort bugs to bug-coreutils@gnu.org
GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
For complete documentation, run: info coreutils 'sort invocation'

</syntaxhighlight>

[[Category:Comandos de la terminal]]

Comandos de la terminal/sort - Historial de revisiones

Rrc en 18:56 31 dic 2013