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lsof
[root@Llawyr ~]# lsof -?
lsof 4.87
latest revision: ftp://lsof.itap.purdue.edu/pub/tools/unix/lsof/
latest FAQ: ftp://lsof.itap.purdue.edu/pub/tools/unix/lsof/FAQ
latest man page: ftp://lsof.itap.purdue.edu/pub/tools/unix/lsof/lsof_man
usage: [-?abhKlnNoOPRtUvVX] [+|-c c] [+|-d s] [+D D] [+|-f[gG]] [+|-e s]
[-F [f]] [-g [s]] [-i [i]] [+|-L [l]] [+m [m]] [+|-M] [-o [o]] [-p s]
[+|-r [t]] [-s [p:s]] [-S [t]] [-T [t]] [-u s] [+|-w] [-x [fl]] [--] [names]
Defaults in parentheses; comma-separated set (s) items; dash-separated ranges.
-?|-h list help -a AND selections (OR) -b avoid kernel blocks
-c c cmd c ^c /c/[bix] +c w COMMAND width (9) +d s dir s files
-d s select by FD set +D D dir D tree *SLOW?* +|-e s exempt s *RISKY*
-i select IPv[46] files -K list tasKs (threads) -l list UID numbers
-n no host names -N select NFS files -o list file offset
-O no overhead *RISKY* -P no port names -R list paRent PID
-s list file size -t terse listing -T disable TCP/TPI info
-U select Unix socket -v list version info -V verbose search
+|-w Warnings (+) -X skip TCP&UDP* files -- end option scan
+f|-f +filesystem or -file names +|-f[gG] flaGs
-F [f] select fields; -F? for help
+|-L [l] list (+) suppress (-) link counts < l (0 = all; default = 0)
+m [m] use|create mount supplement
+|-M portMap registration (-) -o o o 0t offset digits (8)
-p s exclude(^)|select PIDs -S [t] t second stat timeout (15)
-T qs TCP/TPI Q,St (s) info
-g [s] exclude(^)|select and print process group IDs
-i i select by IPv[46] address: [46][proto][@host|addr][:svc_list|port_list]
+|-r [t[m<fmt>]] repeat every t seconds (15); + until no files, - forever.
An optional suffix to t is m<fmt>; m must separate t from <fmt> and
<fmt> is an strftime(3) format for the marker line.
-s p:s exclude(^)|select protocol (p = TCP|UDP) states by name(s).
-u s exclude(^)|select login|UID set s
-x [fl] cross over +d|+D File systems or symbolic Links
names select named files or files on named file systems
Only root can list all files; /dev warnings disabled; kernel ID check disabled.
[root@Llawyr ~]# lsof -v
lsof version information:
revision: 4.87
latest revision: ftp://lsof.itap.purdue.edu/pub/tools/unix/lsof/
latest FAQ: ftp://lsof.itap.purdue.edu/pub/tools/unix/lsof/FAQ
latest man page: ftp://lsof.itap.purdue.edu/pub/tools/unix/lsof/lsof_man
constructed: Fri Oct 18 21:19:22 UTC 2013
constructed by and on: iurt@rabbit.mageia.org
compiler: cc
compiler version: 4.8.2 (GCC)
compiler flags: -DLINUXV=312000 -DGLIBCV=218 -DHASIPv6 -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE -DHAS_STRFTIME -DLSOF_VSTR="3.12.0" -O2 -g -pipe -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -fPIC
loader flags: -Wl,--as-needed -Wl,--no-undefined -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-O1 -Wl,--build-id -Wl,--enable-new-dtags -L./lib -llsof
system info: Linux rabbit.mageia.org 3.4.52-server-1.mga2 #1 SMP Thu Jul 4 07:46:13 UTC 2013 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
Only root can list all files.
/dev warnings are disabled.
Kernel ID check is disabled.
[root@Llawyr ~]# rpm -qf $( which lsof )
lsof-4.87-2.mga4
información acerca de archivos abiertos en lo siguientes sabores de UNIX:
Apple Darwin 9 and Mac OS X 10.[567]
FreeBSD 4.9 and 6.4 for x86-based systems
FreeBSD 8.2, 9.0 and 10.0 for AMD64-based systems
Linux 2.1.72 and above for x86-based systems
Solaris 9, 10 and 11
[root@Llawyr ~]# lsof
COMMAND PID TID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
systemd 1 root cwd DIR 8,1 4096 2 /
systemd 1 root rtd DIR 8,1 4096 2 /
systemd 1 root txt REG 8,1 1083248 2624630 /usr/lib/systemd/systemd
systemd 1 root mem REG 8,1 52952 2621595 /usr/lib64/libnss_files-2.18.so
systemd 1 root mem REG 8,1 106296 2622648 /usr/lib64/libz.so.1.2.8
systemd 1 root mem REG 8,1 202000 2622223 /usr/lib64/liblzma.so.5.0.99
systemd 1 root mem REG 8,1 15856 2621583 /usr/lib64/libdl-2.18.so
systemd 1 root mem REG 8,1 95520 2621587 /usr/lib64/libnsl-2.18.so
systemd 1 root mem REG 8,1 2065240 2621577 /usr/lib64/libc-2.18.so
systemd 1 root mem REG 8,1 144176 2621603 /usr/lib64/libpthread-2.18.so
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xdemineur 6960 rrc mem REG 8,1 23464
2629141 /usr/lib64/libXfixes.so.3.1.0
xdemineur 6960 rrc mem REG 8,1 40424
2629143 /usr/lib64/libXrender.so.1.3.0
xdemineur 6960 rrc mem REG 8,1 44912
2629145 /usr/lib64/libXcursor.so.1.0.2
xdemineur 6960 rrc mem REG 8,1 23504
2629133 /usr/lib64/libXdmcp.so.6.0.0
xdemineur 6960 rrc mem REG 8,1 15408
2629131 /usr/lib64/libXau.so.6.0.0
xdemineur 6960 rrc mem REG 8,1 15856
2621583 /usr/lib64/libdl-2.18.so
xdemineur 6960 rrc mem REG 8,1 127032
2629135 /usr/lib64/libxcb.so.1.1.0
xdemineur 6960 rrc mem REG 8,1 2065240 2621577 /usr/lib64/libc-2.18.so
xdemineur 6960 rrc mem REG 8,1 1297720 2629139 /usr/lib64/libX11.so.6.3.0
xdemineur 6960 rrc mem REG 8,1 74776 2629150 /usr/lib64/libXext.so.6.4.0
xdemineur 6960 rrc mem REG 8,1 73992 2631067 /usr/lib64/libXpm.so.4.11.0
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[root@Llawyr ~]# lsof -c p
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python 31496 rrc mem REG 8,1 1805456 2634640 /usr/lib64/libpython2.7.so.1.0
python 31496 rrc mem REG 8,1 149504 2621570 /usr/lib64/ld-2.18.so
python 31496 rrc 0r CHR 1,3 0t0 1029 /dev/null
python 31496 rrc 1u unix 0xffff8800d1bcdb00 0t0 19158 socket
python 31496 rrc 2u unix 0xffff8800d1bcdb00 0t0 19158 socket
python 31496 rrc 3w REG 8,3 0 8523000 /home/rrc/.hplip/hp-systray.lock
python 31496 rrc 4r FIFO 0,8 0t0 21759 pipe
python 31496 rrc 5w FIFO 0,8 0t0 23101 pipe
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[root@Llawyr ~]# lsof -u rrc
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kglobalac 11174 rrc mem REG 8,1 32536 2631301 /usr/lib64/libfam.so.0.0.0
kglobalac 11174 rrc mem REG 8,1 202000 2622223 /usr/lib64/liblzma.so.5.0.99
kglobalac 11174 rrc mem REG 8,1 67936 2627268 /usr/lib64/libbz2.so.1.0.6
kglobalac 11174 rrc mem REG 8,1 106296 2622648 /usr/lib64/libz.so.1.2.8
kglobalac 11174 rrc mem REG 8,1 15856 2621583 /usr/lib64/libdl-2.18.so
kglobalac 11174 rrc mem REG 8,1 127032 2629135 /usr/lib64/libxcb.so.1.1.0
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[root@Llawyr ~]# lsof -a -c p -u rrc
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pxgsettin 14266 rrc 2u unix 0xffff8800d1bcdb00 0t0 19158 socket
pxgsettin 14266 rrc 3u a_inode 0,9 0 6211 [eventfd]
pxgsettin 14266 rrc 4u a_inode 0,9 0 6211 [eventfd]
pxgsettin 14266 rrc 5u unix 0xffff88015eee1040 0t0 3556065 socket
pxgsettin 14266 rrc 6u a_inode 0,9 0 6211 [eventfd]
pxgsettin 14266 rrc 7u a_inode 0,9 0 6211 [eventfd]
plugin-co 17269 rrc cwd DIR 8,3 20480 8519681 /home/rrc
plugin-co 17269 rrc rtd DIR 8,1 4096 2 /
plugin-co 17269 rrc txt REG 8,1 107936 2770219 /usr/lib64/firefox-24.4.0/plugin-container
plugin-co 17269 rrc mem REG 0,16 67108904 3938479 /dev/shm/pulse-shm-1801647526
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[root@Llawyr ~]# lsof +d /home/rrc
lsof: WARNING: can't stat() fuse.gvfsd-fuse file system /run/user/500/gvfs
Output information may be incomplete.
COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
xdemineur 5162 rrc cwd DIR 8,3 20480 8519681 /home/rrc
xdemineur 6960 rrc cwd DIR 8,3 20480 8519681 /home/rrc
xdemineur 9492 rrc cwd DIR 8,3 20480 8519681 /home/rrc
ktorrent 11139 rrc cwd DIR 8,3 20480 8519681 /home/rrc
kdeinit4 11150 rrc cwd DIR 8,3 20480 8519681 /home/rrc
klauncher 11152 rrc cwd DIR 8,3 20480 8519681 /home/rrc
kded4 11154 rrc cwd DIR 8,3 20480 8519681 /home/rrc
gam_serve 11156 rrc cwd DIR 8,3 20480 8519681 /home/rrc
kglobalac 11174 rrc cwd DIR 8,3 20480 8519681 /home/rrc
gnome-ter 12122 rrc cwd DIR 8,3 20480 8519681 /home/rrc
bash 12130 rrc cwd DIR 8,3 20480 8519681 /home/rr
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[root@Llawyr ~]# lsof -a -r 5 -c p +d /home/rrc
lsof: WARNING: can't stat() fuse.gvfsd-fuse file system /run/user/500/gvfs
Output information may be incomplete.
COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
pxgsettin 14266 rrc cwd DIR 8,3 20480 8519681 /home/rrc
plugin-co 17269 rrc cwd DIR 8,3 20480 8519681 /home/rrc
pulseaudi 29765 rrc 39r DIR 8,3 20480 8519681 /home/rrc
python 31359 rrc cwd DIR 8,3 20480 8519681 /home/rrc
pinot-dbu 31414 rrc cwd DIR 8,3 4096 8519737 /home/rrc/.pinot
pam-panel 31416 rrc cwd DIR 8,3 20480 8519681 /home/rrc
python 31495 rrc cwd DIR 8,3 20480 8519681 /home/rrc
python 31496 rrc cwd DIR 8,3 20480 8519681 /home/rrc
=======
COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
pxgsettin 14266 rrc cwd DIR 8,3 20480 8519681 /home/rrc
plugin-co 17269 rrc cwd DIR 8,3 20480 8519681 /home/rrc
pulseaudi 29765 rrc 39r DIR 8,3 20480 8519681 /home/rrc
python 31359 rrc cwd DIR 8,3 20480 8519681 /home/rrc
pinot-dbu 31414 rrc cwd DIR 8,3 4096 8519737 /home/rrc/.pinot
pam-panel 31416 rrc cwd DIR 8,3 20480 8519681 /home/rrc
python 31495 rrc cwd DIR 8,3 20480 8519681 /home/rrc
python 31496 rrc cwd DIR 8,3 20480 8519681 /home/rrc
=======
^C
[root@Llawyr ~]# lsof -iTCP -sTCP:LISTEN
COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
httpd 1279 root 3u IPv6 9088 0t0 TCP *:http (LISTEN)
httpd 1279 root 4u IPv6 16621 0t0 TCP *:https (LISTEN)
sshd 1299 root 3u IPv4 14918 0t0 TCP *:ssh (LISTEN)
sshd 1299 root 4u IPv6 14920 0t0 TCP *:ssh (LISTEN)
httpd 1364 apache 3u IPv6 9088 0t0 TCP *:http (LISTEN)
httpd 1364 apache 4u IPv6 16621 0t0 TCP *:https (LISTEN)
httpd 1365 apache 3u IPv6 9088 0t0 TCP *:http (LISTEN)
httpd 1365 apache 4u IPv6 16621 0t0 TCP *:https (LISTEN)
httpd 1366 apache 3u IPv6 9088 0t0 TCP *:http (LISTEN)
httpd 1366 apache 4u IPv6 16621 0t0 TCP *:https (LISTEN)
httpd 1368 apache 3u IPv6 9088 0t0 TCP *:http (LISTEN)
httpd 1368 apache 4u IPv6 16621 0t0 TCP *:https (LISTEN)
httpd 1369 apache 3u IPv6 9088 0t0 TCP *:http (LISTEN)
httpd 1369 apache 4u IPv6 16621 0t0 TCP *:https (LISTEN)
master 1504 root 13u IPv4 18664 0t0 TCP Llawyr.LinuxCabal.org:smtp (LISTEN)
master 1504 root 100u IPv4 18751 0t0 TCP Llawyr.LinuxCabal.org:10026 (LISTEN)
cupsd 8094 root 10u IPv4 4254705 0t0 TCP *:ipp (LISTEN)
cupsd 8094 root 11u IPv6 4254706 0t0 TCP *:ipp (LISTEN)
ktorrent 11139 rrc 24u IPv6 301421 0t0 TCP *:6881 (LISTEN)
[root@Llawyr ~]# lsof -U
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mission-c 31281 rrc 3u unix 0xffff8802fbdeba80 0t0 22581 socket
mission-c 31281 rrc 7u unix 0xffff8800d12c6180 0t0 21679 socket
mission-c 31281 rrc 10u unix 0xffff8802fa0e1a00 0t0 20568 socket
accounts- 31282 root 1u unix 0xffff8800d12c5b00 0t0 21678 socket
accounts- 31282 root 2u unix 0xffff8800d12c5b00 0t0 21678 socket
accounts- 31282 root 5u unix 0xffff8802fbdee180 0t0 22575 socket
gvfs-udis 31294 rrc 4u unix 0xffff88030f9f5b00 0t0 22584 socket
gvfs-udis 31294 rrc 8u unix 0xffff8802fa0e3400 0t0 20574 socket
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