Comandos de la terminal/su
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su
[rrc@pridd ~]$ su --help
Usage:
su [options] [-] [<user> [<argument>...]]
Change the effective user ID and group ID to that of <user>.
A mere - implies -l. If <user> is not given, root is assumed.
Options:
-m, -p, --preserve-environment do not reset environment variables
-g, --group <group> specify the primary group
-G, --supp-group <group> specify a supplemental group
-, -l, --login make the shell a login shell
-c, --command <command> pass a single command to the shell with -c
--session-command <command> pass a single command to the shell with -c
and do not create a new session
-f, --fast pass -f to the shell (for csh or tcsh)
-s, --shell <shell> run <shell> if /etc/shells allows it
-h, --help display this help and exit
-V, --version output version information and exit
For more details see su(1).
[rrc@pridd ~]$ su --version
su from util-linux 2.24
[rrc@pridd ~]$ su
Password:
[root@pridd rrc]#
Mirra la carpeta actual
[root@pridd rrc]# pwd
/home/rrc
[root@pridd rrc]# cd
[root@pridd ~]# pwd
/root
Usa ^d o exit para regresar
[root@pridd rrc]# exit
[rrc@pridd ~]$
[rrc@pridd ~]$ su -
Password:
[root@pridd ~]#
Mirra la carpeta actual
[root@pridd ~]# pwd
/root
Usa ^d o exit para regresar
[root@pridd rrc]# exit
[rrc@pridd ~]$
[rrc@pridd ~]$ su -
Password:
[root@pridd ~]# touch DelMe
[root@pridd ~]# ls -al DelMe
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Mar 27 20:21 DelMe
[rrc@pridd ~]$ su -lg webmin
su: only root can specify alternative groups
[rrc@pridd ~]$ su -g webmin
su: only root can specify alternative groups
[rrc@pridd ~]$ su -
Password:
[root@pridd ~]# su -lg webmin
[root@pridd ~]# touch DelMe2
[root@pridd ~]# ls -al DelMe2
-rw-r--r-- 1 root webmin 0 Mar 27 20:22 DelMe2
[rrc@pridd ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ rm /root/DelMe*
rm: cannot remove ‘/root/DelMe*’: Permission denied
[rrc@pridd ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ su -c rm /root/DelMe*
su: user /root/DelMe* does not exist
[rrc@pridd ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ su -c "rm /root/DelMe*"
Password:
[rrc@pridd ComandosDeLaTerminal]$ su -c "ls -al /root/DelMe*"
Password:
ls: cannot access /root/DelMe*: No such file or directory